Problem is that TS is unable to make partition bootable. Please see the reason in bolded ​font below:
<![LOG[unable to locate a bootable volume. Attempting to make C:\ bootable.]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.016+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="2" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:765"> <![LOG[Volume C:\ is on the boot disk.]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:694"> <![LOG[Volume C:\ has an NTFS filesystem.]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:701"> . . . . <![LOG[partitionProps.PartitionStyle == VDS_PST_MBR, HRESULT=80004001 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\diskvolume.cpp,937)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="diskvolume.cpp:937"> <![LOG[Marking partitions active is only supported for MBR disks.]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="3" thread="500" file="diskvolume.cpp:937"> <![LOG[ActivateImpl( spVolume, bTest ), HRESULT=80004001 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\framework\tscore\diskvolume.cpp,1645)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="diskvolume.cpp:1645"> <![LOG[unable to activate partition (0x80004001)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="3" thread="500" file="diskvolume.cpp:1645"> <![LOG[TS::Utility::CVolume::Activate( sVolume.substr(0, 2) ), HRESULT=80004001 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\client\osdeployment\applyos\installcommon.cpp,708)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.031+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:708"> <![LOG[Failed to make volume C:\ bootable. Code 0x80004001.]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.241+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="3" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:708"> <![LOG[MakeVolumeBootable( pszVolume ), HRESULT=80004001 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\client\osdeployment\applyos\installcommon.cpp,772)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.241+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:772"> <![LOG[Failed to make volume C:\ bootable. Please ensure that you have set an active partition on the boot disk before installing the operating system. Not implemented (Error: 80004001; Source: Windows)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.241+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="3" thread="500" file="installcommon.cpp:772"> <![LOG[ConfigureBootVolume(targetVolume), HRESULT=80004001 (e:\nts_sccm_release\sms\client\osdeployment\applyos\applyos.cpp,499)]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.241+480" date="10-18-2016" component="ApplyOperatingSystem" context="" type="0" thread="500" file="applyos.cpp:499"> <![LOG[Process completed with exit code 2147500033]LOG]!><time="13:59:33.241+480" date="10-18-2016" component="TSManager" context="" type="1" thread="1296" file="commandline.cpp:1124">